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Japan JapanJapanese archipelagoIsland

Honshu

230,426 km² rising to 3,777 m out of the Sea of Japan.

When to go

Honshu seen from space, cut out from the sea (Sentinel-2)
TokyoOsakaNagoyaHiroshimaSendaiNiigata
N 200 km

Satellite: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX (CC BY 4.0). Outline and points © OpenStreetMap contributors / Natural Earth. North up.

In numbers

230,426km²

Area

5,941km

Coastline

measured on a simplified outline

3,777m

Highest point

Mount Fuji

104,000,000

People

26°C

Warmest sea

August

82km

To the mainland

When to go to Honshu

Best for the beach from July to September.

The sea is warmest in August (26 °C) and coolest in March (12 °C). Comfortable swimming (21 °C or more): from July to October.

Sea temperature (the water level) Air: night low to afternoon high Wet days Best months

Averages 1991–2020. Sea: NOAA OISST, the water within 35 km of the coast. Air, rain and sun: NASA POWER. Best months weigh warm afternoons (23–30 °C), sea of 24 °C or more and few wet days.

Largest island of Japan

Honshu is an island in Japan. It belongs to Japanese archipelago. It covers 230,426 km², with 5,941 km of coastline. Its highest point, Mount Fuji, rises to 3,777 m. About 104,000,000 people live on it. The nearest mainland is 82 km away.

Read more on Wikipedia

Getting there

Plan the trip

Ferries, stays and things to do

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

On the island

What you find on Honshu.

This island is too large to count beaches and viewpoints in a meaningful way.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Honshu in our other atlases

Everything Coastya, Peakyas, Lakeyas and Cascadyas know about what lies inside Honshu, each with its own numbers.

  • 43beaches and covesCoastya
  • 139lakesLakeyas
  • 239waterfallsCascadyas
  • Tallest waterfall

    350m

    Shōmyō Falls

    according to Cascadyas

  • Largest lake

    673km²

    Lake Biwa

    104 m deep · according to Lakeyas

  • Deepest lake

    423m

    Lake Tazawa

    according to Lakeyas

  • Warmest lake

    32.6°C

    Lake Miyuki

    surface water, warmest month · according to Lakeyas

  • Beach with the warmest sea

    27.4°C

    Akogi-ura

    sea in the warmest month · according to Coastya

43 beaches

on Coastya, the beach atlas

  1. Tagono Ura26.6°C
  2. Fukiageno Hama26.6°C
  3. Yuiga Hama25.9°C
  4. Hiari Ura26.2°C
  5. Yorii Hama26.3°C
  6. Sankyō22.3°C
  7. Akogi-ura27.4°C
  8. Kashima-ura24.7°C

35 more on CoastyaOpen Coastya ↗

139 lakes

on Lakeyas, the lake atlas

  1. Lake Biwa104 m deep673km²
  2. Lake Kasumigaura4 m deep168km²
  3. Lake Inawashiro94 m deep103km²
  4. Nakaumi17 m deep87.1km²
  5. Lake Shinji6 m deep79.9km²
  6. Lake Towada327 m deep60.5km²
  7. Lake Tazawa423 m deep25.5km²
  8. Lake Suwa7 m deep12.7km²

131 more on LakeyasLakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

239 waterfalls

on Cascadyas, the waterfall atlas

  1. Shōmyō Falls350m
  2. Ryūzu Falls210m
  3. Sankai Falls181m
  4. Nachi Falls133m
  5. Kegon Falls97m
  6. Abe Great Falls80m
  7. Shiraito Falls20m
  8. Fukuroda Falls

231 more on CascadyasCascadyas is coming soonOpen Cascadyas ↗

Size, for real

Next to islands you may know.

Honshu230,426 km²
Great Britain217,695 km²
Madagascar594,251 km²

500 km

All outlines drawn to the same scale (Natural Earth and OpenStreetMap).

Towns on the island

  • Tokyo9,733,276 people
  • Yokohama3,777,491 people
  • Osaka2,753,862 people
  • Nagoya2,332,176 people
  • Kawasaki1,538,262 people
  • Kobe1,525,152 people
  • Kyoto1,463,723 people
  • Saitama1,324,854 people
  • Hiroshima1,200,754 people
  • Sendai1,096,704 people
  • Chiba979,768 people
  • Setagaya940,071 people

Month by month

The weather on the island.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon high (°C)-1161218212526221692
Night low (°C)-10-9-506121617126-1-6
Sea (°C)141212131620232625221916
Rain (mm)504983911101441971531781606450
Wet days77101012161918141177
Sun h/day4.55.25.66.36.55.04.55.74.64.64.84.3
Wind (km/h)1414141311998891114

Averages 1991–2020 for the ~55 km NASA POWER cell over the island; the sea from NOAA OISST.

Recent years

Warmer and cooler years at sea.

Each month's sea temperature compared with its 1991–2020 average, in degrees.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2020+1.0+1.0+0.9+0.2+0.3+0.8−0.1+0.8+1.4+0.9+0.7+0.6
2021+0.5+1.2+1.0+1.0+0.4+0.9+1.5+0.5+0.5+1.4+0.5+0.2
2022−0.3−0.4−0.1+1.0+1.1+0.9+1.9+1.3+1.4+1.0+0.7+0.7
2023+0.3+0.9+1.3+1.6+1.2+1.1+1.8+2.2+2.5+1.3+1.3+0.6
2024+0.8+0.8+0.3+1.4+1.1+1.3+1.7+2.0+2.4+1.3+0.8+0.4
2025+0.3+0.3+0.4+0.3+0.6+1.2+3.2+2.0+2.3+1.9+0.3+0.4

+1 warmer than usual −1 cooler than usual

About these numbers

Names, area, populationWikidata (Q13989) · CC0
OutlineNatural Earth · public domain
Sea temperatureNOAA OISST v2.1 · 1991–2020
ClimateNASA POWER · 1991–2020
Relief, 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Beaches, ports, lighthouses, trails© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
TownsGeoNames · CC BY 4.0
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Beaches, mountains, lakes and waterfallsCoastya, Lakeyas, Cascadyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST; HydroLAKES (Messager et al. 2016) · CC BY 4.0, LakeTEMP (Korver et al. 2024) · CC BY 4.0

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.You are here
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.Visit
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit