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United Kingdom United KingdomIsles of ScillyIsland

St Mary's

6.4 km² of land in the Atlantic Ocean.

When to go

St Mary's seen from space, cut out from the sea (Sentinel-2)
Isles of ScillySt Mary'sHugh Town
N 0.5 km

Satellite: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX (CC BY 4.0). Outline and points © OpenStreetMap contributors / Natural Earth. North up.

In numbers

6.4km²

Area

23km

Coastline

51m

Highest point

Coastguard's Look Out Tower

1,723

People

17°C

Warmest sea

August

186km

To the mainland

When to go to St Mary's

Good all year round.

The sea is warmest in August (17 °C) and coolest in March (10 °C). The water never reaches 21 °C: bring a wetsuit.

Sea temperature (the water level) Air: night low to afternoon high Wet days

Averages 1991–2020. Sea: NOAA OISST, the water within 35 km of the coast. Air, rain and sun: NASA POWER. Best months weigh warm afternoons (23–30 °C), sea of 24 °C or more and few wet days.

UK island of the Isles of Scilly

St Mary's is an island in United Kingdom. It belongs to Isles of Scilly. It covers 6.4 km², with 23 km of coastline. Its highest point, Coastguard's Look Out Tower, rises to 51 m. About 1,723 people live on it. The nearest mainland is 186 km away.

Read more on Wikipedia

Getting there

  • Cornwall Airport Newquay (NQY)nearest airport with scheduled flights · 109 km in a straight lineCar hire at NQY airport (Newquay)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • FerriesSt Mary's - Tresco (high tide), St Mary's - Tresco (low tide), St Mary's - St Martin's (high tide), St Mary's - Bryher (low tide)
  • 186 km from the mainlanddistance to the nearest continental coast

Plan the trip

Ferries, stays and things to do

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

On the island

What you find on St Mary's.

  • 22beachesToll's Porth, Porthcressa Beach, Porth Minick and 19 more
  • 4viewpointsPulpit Rock and 3 more
  • 1lighthousesPeninnis Head Lighthouse
  • 2ferry terminalsSt Mary's Harbour
  • 1marinasSt Mary's Harbour
  • 8named peaksBuzza Hill, Carn Thomas, Helvear Hill and 5 more
  • 5castles and fortsMorning Point Battery, Woolpack Battery, King Charles' Battery and 2 more
  • 15ruins and archaeological sitesHalangy Down Ancient Village, Bant's Carn, Porth Hellick Down Burial Chamber and 12 more
  • 2campsitesPelistry Campsite
  • 23hotels, guesthouses and apartments
  • 17restaurants, cafés and bars

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, inside the island's outline. A low number may only mean nobody has mapped it yet.

Cross-checked with our atlases

St Mary's in our other atlases

Everything Coastya, Peakyas, Lakeyas and Cascadyas know about what lies inside St Mary's, each with its own numbers.

  • 2beaches and covesCoastya
  • 1mountainPeakyas
  • Beach with the warmest sea

    17.0°C

    Pelistry Bay

    sea in the warmest month · according to Coastya

2 beaches

on Coastya, the beach atlas

  1. Pelistry Baycove17.0°C
  2. Porth Cressacove17.0°C

Open Coastya ↗

1 mountains

on Peakyas, the mountain atlas

  1. Mount Todden

Open Peakyas ↗

The shape of the land.

On average the island stands 23 m above the sea. 100 % of it is below 200 m.

  • 100 %0–50 m
  • <1 %50–200 m

Share of the island's area in each altitude band, from the Copernicus DEM (30 m, read at 30–240 m on large islands).

Size, for real

Next to islands you may know.

St Mary's6 km²
Capri10 km²
Manhattan54 km²

5 km

All outlines drawn to the same scale (Natural Earth and OpenStreetMap).

Towns on the island

  • Isles of Scilly2,224 people
  • St Mary's1,666 people
  • Hugh Town1,068 people

Month by month

The weather on the island.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon high (°C)101010111215171716151311
Night low (°C)988101214161615141110
Sea (°C)111010101214161716141312
Rain (mm)1078781646363777064105112113
Wet days181515141313141514182019
Sun h/day1.52.94.47.38.38.87.77.05.83.62.21.2
Wind (km/h)343330252422222425283234

Averages 1991–2020 for the ~55 km NASA POWER cell over the island; the sea from NOAA OISST.

Recent years

Warmer and cooler years at sea.

Each month's sea temperature compared with its 1991–2020 average, in degrees.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2020+0.1+0.2+0.1+0.5+0.5+0.4−0.1+0.4+0.4−0.3−0.1±0.0
2021−0.1+0.1+0.5+0.1−0.5+0.6+0.9±0.0+1.4+0.8+0.5+0.3
2022+0.4+0.6+0.8+0.9+1.6+0.8+0.8+1.5+1.5+0.7+0.8+0.7
2023+0.9+0.5+0.8+0.4+1.1+1.5+0.3−0.2+1.4+1.1+0.4+0.5
2024+0.3+0.7+1.3+1.2+1.7+0.4−0.1+0.5±0.0+0.5+0.9+0.6
2025+0.7+0.8+1.2+1.5+2.4+1.5+1.3+1.2−0.2+0.1+0.4+0.5

+1 warmer than usual −1 cooler than usual

Photos

Seen by visitors.

Portcressa Beach St Marys Isles of Scilly
Neil Adams · CC BY-SA 4.0
St. Mary's Cathedral, Sydney, west remote view 20230206 1
DXR · CC BY-SA 4.0
St Mary's Church, Radcliffe Sq, Oxford, UK - Diliff
Diliff · CC BY-SA 3.0
Birkenhead from St Mary's Tower
Rodhullandemu · CC BY-SA 4.0

About these numbers

Names, area, populationWikidata (Q1329355) · CC0
Outline© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
Sea temperatureNOAA OISST v2.1 · 1991–2020
ClimateNASA POWER · 1991–2020
Relief, 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Beaches, ports, lighthouses, trails© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
TownsGeoNames · CC BY 4.0
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Beaches, mountains, lakes and waterfallsCoastya, Peakyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.You are here
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.Visit canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Visit