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Singapore SingaporeMalay ArchipelagoIsland

Singapore Island

658 km² of land in the Singapore Strait.

When to go

Singapore Island seen from space, cut out from the sea (Sentinel-2)
SingaporeUlu BedokSengkang New TownTampines EstateJurong TownWoodlandsJurong West
N 10 km

Satellite: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX (CC BY 4.0). Outline and points © OpenStreetMap contributors / Natural Earth. North up.

In numbers

658km²

Area

254km

Coastline

164m

Highest point

Bukit Timah

5,700,000

People

30°C

Warmest sea

May

When to go to Singapore Island

Best for the beach from January to March and from June to July.

The sea is warmest in May (30 °C) and coolest in January (28 °C). You can swim comfortably all year (21 °C or more).

Sea temperature (the water level) Air: night low to afternoon high Wet days Best months

Averages 1991–2020. Sea: NOAA OISST, the water within 35 km of the coast. Air, rain and sun: NASA POWER. Best months weigh warm afternoons (23–30 °C), sea of 24 °C or more and few wet days.

Main island of the Republic of Singapore

Singapore Island is an island in Singapore. It belongs to Malay Archipelago. It covers 658 km², with 254 km of coastline. Its highest point, Bukit Timah, rises to 164 m. About 5,700,000 people live on it.

Read more on Wikipedia

Getting there

  • Singapore Changi Airport (SIN)main airport (2 on the island with scheduled flights)Car hire at SIN airport (Singapore)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • FerriesTanah Merah (Singapore) - Tanjung Pinang (Bintan, Indonesia), Tanah Merah (Singapore) - Bandar Bentan Telani (Bintan, Indonesia), Harbour Bay (Batam, Indonesia) - Harbourfront (Singapore), Sekupang (Batam, Indonesia) - Harbourfront (Singapore)
  • From January to March and from June to Julybest months to go (from 30 years of averages)

Plan the trip

Ferries, stays and things to do

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

On the island

What you find on Singapore Island.

  • 56beachesBeach Area A, Beach Area B, Beach Area C and 53 more
  • 119viewpointsJelutong Tower, Aerie, SkyPark Observation Deck and 116 more
  • 8lighthousesSultan Shoal Lighthouse, Raffles Marina Lighthouse, Clifford Pier Lighthouse and 5 more
  • 19ferry terminalsTanah Merah, Harbourfront, Singapore River Cruise and 16 more
  • 6marinasRaffles Marina, Republic of Singapore Yacht Club, SAF Yacht Club and 3 more
  • 48named peaksBukit Timah Hill, Bukit Gombak, Bukit Panjang and 45 more
  • 34waterfallsWaterfall and 33 more
  • 8castles and fortsFormer Fort Tanjong Katong, Istana Kampong Glam, Istana and 5 more
  • 43ruins and archaeological sitesPump House, Ruins, Shelter Ruin and 40 more
  • 6dive centresWaikiki Dive, REN Scubaworx, Living Seas and 3 more
  • 1surf spotsSurf Arena
  • 16waymarked walking routesSimpang Paths, Faber Walk, Marang Trail and 13 more
  • 8campsitesCampsite Area D, Campsite Area 3, Camping area G and 5 more
  • 623hotels, guesthouses and apartments
  • 6,821restaurants, cafés and bars

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, inside the island's outline. A low number may only mean nobody has mapped it yet.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Singapore Island in our other atlases

Everything Coastya, Peakyas, Lakeyas and Cascadyas know about what lies inside Singapore Island, each with its own numbers.

  • 6beaches and covesCoastya
  • 13mountainsPeakyas
  • 8lakesLakeyas
  • 2waterfallsCascadyas
  • Highest point

    164m

    Bukit Timah

    according to Peakyas

  • Tallest waterfall

    40m

    The Rain Vortex

    according to Cascadyas

  • Largest lake

    2.5km²

    Upper Seletar Reservoir

    according to Lakeyas

  • Beach with the warmest sea

    30.3°C

    East Lagoon

    sea in the warmest month · according to Coastya

6 beaches

on Coastya, the beach atlas

  1. Pasir Ris Beach29.9°C
  2. Changi Beach29.9°C
  3. Tanah Merah Beach29.9°C
  4. East Lagooncove30.3°C
  5. Telok Ayer Branicove30.3°C
  6. Chumpang Baycove30.3°C

Open Coastya ↗

13 mountains

on Peakyas, the mountain atlas

  1. Bukit Timah164m
  2. Mount Faber105m
  3. Jurong Hill60m
  4. Bukit Chandu
  5. Pearl's Hill
  6. Duxton Hill
  7. Merah Hill
  8. Bukit Panjang

5 more on PeakyasOpen Peakyas ↗

8 lakes

on Lakeyas, the lake atlas

  1. Upper Seletar Reservoir2.5km²
  2. Upper Peirce Reservoir2.3km²
  3. Pandan Reservoir2.0km²
  4. Murai Reservoir1.5km²
  5. MacRitchie Reservoir0.63km²
  6. Sarimbun Reservoir0.48km²
  7. Lower Peirce Reservoir0.43km²
  8. Jurong Lake0.26km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

2 waterfalls

on Cascadyas, the waterfall atlas

  1. The Rain Vortex40m
  2. Jurong Falls

Cascadyas is coming soonOpen Cascadyas ↗

The shape of the land.

On average the island stands 17 m above the sea. 100 % of it is below 200 m.

  • 97 %0–50 m
  • 3 %50–200 m

Share of the island's area in each altitude band, from the Copernicus DEM (30 m, read at 30–240 m on large islands).

Size, for real

Next to islands you may know.

Singapore Island658 km²
Madeira Island742 km²
Tenerife2,038 km²

50 km

All outlines drawn to the same scale (Natural Earth and OpenStreetMap).

Towns on the island

  • Singapore5,638,700 people
  • Ulu Bedok276,990 people
  • Bedok New Town276,990 people
  • Sengkang New Town267,600 people
  • Tampines Estate265,340 people
  • Jurong Town262,730 people
  • Tampines New Town259,900 people
  • Woodlands254,440 people
  • Jurong West253,840 people
  • Yishun New Town228,730 people
  • Hougang New Town227,560 people
  • Punggol204,150 people

Month by month

The weather on the island.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon high (°C)282930303029292929292928
Night low (°C)242424262626252525252524
Sea (°C)282829303030302929292929
Rain (mm)235102168193199164174173167210283300
Wet days181320242521212220242726
Sun h/day4.96.05.85.75.45.35.14.94.44.54.44.2
Wind (km/h)13131088101011108812

Averages 1991–2020 for the ~55 km NASA POWER cell over the island; the sea from NOAA OISST.

Recent years

Warmer and cooler years at sea.

Each month's sea temperature compared with its 1991–2020 average, in degrees.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2020+0.2+0.5+0.7+0.7+0.4+0.8+0.3+0.9+0.5−0.1±0.0+0.6
2021+0.1−0.1+0.1+0.3±0.0+0.2+0.3+0.4+0.3+0.5+0.3+0.3
2022+0.5+0.4+0.3+0.4+0.3±0.0+0.2+0.2+0.1−0.2−0.1+0.1
2023±0.0−0.2−1.1−0.2+0.2+0.1+0.2+0.6+0.5+0.9+1.1+0.6
2024+0.5+0.8+0.5+1.0+0.6+0.8+0.6+0.7+0.8+0.6+0.9+0.7
2025±0.0−0.1−0.1−0.2+0.1+0.4+0.4+0.5+0.1+0.2+0.3+0.1

+1 warmer than usual −1 cooler than usual

Photos

Seen by visitors.

About these numbers

Names, area, populationWikidata (Q1054746) · CC0
Outline© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
Sea temperatureNOAA OISST v2.1 · 1991–2020
ClimateNASA POWER · 1991–2020
Relief, 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Beaches, ports, lighthouses, trails© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
TownsGeoNames · CC BY 4.0
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Beaches, mountains, lakes and waterfallsCoastya, Peakyas, Lakeyas, Cascadyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST; HydroLAKES (Messager et al. 2016) · CC BY 4.0, LakeTEMP (Korver et al. 2024) · CC BY 4.0

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.You are here
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.Visit canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Visit