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Cook Islands Cook IslandsVolcanic island

Rarotonga

67.1 km² rising to 652 m out of the Pacific Ocean.

When to go

Rarotonga seen from space, cut out from the sea (Sentinel-2)
Avarua
N 2 km

Satellite: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX (CC BY 4.0). Outline and points © OpenStreetMap contributors / Natural Earth. North up.

In numbers

67.1km²

Area

32km

Coastline

measured on a simplified outline

652m

Highest point

Te Manga

10,572

People

28°C

Warmest sea

March

4,893km

To the mainland

When to go to Rarotonga

Best for the beach from June to October.

The sea is warmest in March (28 °C) and coolest in August (24 °C). You can swim comfortably all year (21 °C or more).

Sea temperature (the water level) Air: night low to afternoon high Wet days Best months

Averages 1991–2020. Sea: NOAA OISST, the water within 35 km of the coast. Air, rain and sun: NASA POWER. Best months weigh warm afternoons (23–30 °C), sea of 24 °C or more and few wet days.

Island of the Cook Islands

Rarotonga is an volcanic island in Cook Islands. It covers 67.1 km², with 32 km of coastline. Its highest point, Te Manga, rises to 652 m. About 10,572 people live on it. The nearest mainland is 4,893 km away.

Read more on Wikipedia

Getting there

  • Rarotonga International Airport (RAR)airport on the island, with scheduled flights
  • Ferries1 ferry terminals on the island
  • 4,893 km from the mainlanddistance to the nearest continental coast
  • From June to Octoberbest months to go (from 30 years of averages)

Plan the trip

Ferries, stays and things to do

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

On the island

What you find on Rarotonga.

  • 4beachesMatavera Beach and 3 more
  • 11viewpointsClear area, Airport view, Towards Airport and 8 more
  • 1ferry terminalsCruise Berth for Tender
  • 16named peaksTe Manga, Te Atukura, Te Kou and 13 more
  • 1castles and fortsTinomana Palace (Au Maru)
  • 2ruins and archaeological sitesTaputapuātea, Arai te Tonga
  • 2dive centresCook Island Divers, Dive Rarotonga
  • 27hotels, guesthouses and apartments
  • 40restaurants, cafés and bars

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, inside the island's outline. A low number may only mean nobody has mapped it yet.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Rarotonga in our other atlases

Everything Coastya, Peakyas, Lakeyas and Cascadyas know about what lies inside Rarotonga, each with its own numbers.

  • 18mountainsPeakyas

18 mountains

on Peakyas, the mountain atlas

  1. Te Manga652m
  2. Raemar
  3. Ikurangi
  4. Te Rua Manga
  5. Kavera Mountain
  6. Maungaroa
  7. Maungatea
  8. Piako

10 more on PeakyasOpen Peakyas ↗

The shape of the land.

On average the island stands 97 m above the sea. 79 % of it is below 200 m.

  • 50 %0–50 m
  • 30 %50–200 m
  • 21 %200–500 m

Share of the island's area in each altitude band, from the Copernicus DEM (30 m, read at 30–240 m on large islands).

Size, for real

Next to islands you may know.

Rarotonga67 km²
Santorini76 km²
Manhattan54 km²

5 km

All outlines drawn to the same scale (Natural Earth and OpenStreetMap).

Towns on the island

  • Avarua13,373 people

Month by month

The weather on the island.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon high (°C)272727272625242424242526
Night low (°C)262626262524232323242425
Sea (°C)272728272625252424252626
Rain (mm)1952021981661506277638394144174
Wet days191921171610121213151517
Sun h/day7.87.67.46.96.26.56.67.27.88.07.97.8
Wind (km/h)222220222223232224232122

Averages 1991–2020 for the ~55 km NASA POWER cell over the island; the sea from NOAA OISST.

Recent years

Warmer and cooler years at sea.

Each month's sea temperature compared with its 1991–2020 average, in degrees.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2020−0.5+0.3+0.5+0.7+0.4+0.5+0.1−0.2+0.5+0.6−0.2+0.9
2021+1.2+1.3+0.8+0.8+1.0+0.9+1.0+0.6+0.7+1.0+0.1+0.2
2022+0.4+0.1+0.5+1.0+1.5+1.5+1.2+0.2+0.3+0.1−0.8−0.1
2023−0.6+0.6+0.6+0.4+0.3+0.2+0.8+0.4−0.3−0.2−1.1−1.0
2024−0.2+0.1+0.9+1.1+0.8+0.4+0.4−0.1+0.3−0.1−1.1−0.6
2025+0.5+1.1+0.7+0.5+0.1−0.3−0.2±0.0+0.4±0.0+0.6−0.1

+1 warmer than usual −1 cooler than usual

Photos

Seen by visitors.

00 4375 Cookinseln im Südpazifik - Rarotonga
W. Bulach · CC BY-SA 4.0
Panorama Rarotonga
Thomei08 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Pacific reef heron (Egretta sacra) dark morph Rarotonga
Charles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0
Pacific reef heron (Egretta sacra) dark morph Rarotonga 2
Charles J. Sharp · CC BY-SA 4.0

About these numbers

Names, area, populationWikidata (Q471793) · CC0
OutlineNatural Earth · public domain
Sea temperatureNOAA OISST v2.1 · 1991–2020
ClimateNASA POWER · 1991–2020
Relief, 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Beaches, ports, lighthouses, trails© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
TownsGeoNames · CC BY 4.0
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Beaches, mountains, lakes and waterfallsPeakyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.You are here
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.Visit canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Visit