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Paramushir

2,024 km² rising to 1,816 m out of the Sea of Okhotsk.

When to go

Paramushir seen from space, cut out from the sea (Sentinel-2)
Kasivobara
N 10 km

Satellite: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX (CC BY 4.0). Outline and points © OpenStreetMap contributors / Natural Earth. North up.

In numbers

2,024km²

Area

303km

Coastline

1,816m

Highest point

Chikurachki

2,470

People

10°C

Warmest sea

August

37km

To the mainland

When to go to Paramushir

Good all year round.

The sea is warmest in August (10 °C) and coolest in March (1 °C). The water never reaches 21 °C: bring a wetsuit.

Sea temperature (the water level) Air: night low to afternoon high Wet days

Averages 1991–2020. Sea: NOAA OISST, the water within 35 km of the coast. Air, rain and sun: NASA POWER. Best months weigh warm afternoons (23–30 °C), sea of 24 °C or more and few wet days.

Island in Kuril Islands, Russia

Paramushir is an island in Russia. It covers 2,024 km², with 303 km of coastline. Its highest point, Chikurachki, rises to 1,816 m. About 2,470 people live on it. The nearest mainland is 37 km away.

Read more on Wikipedia

Getting there

  • Yelizovo Airport (PKC)nearest airport with scheduled flights · 364 km in a straight line
  • Ferries1 ferry terminals on the island
  • 37 km from the mainlanddistance to the nearest continental coast

Plan the trip

Ferries, stays and things to do

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

On the island

What you find on Paramushir.

  • 1beaches
  • 1viewpoints
  • 6lighthousesMayak Opornyy, front beacon, Mayak Opornyy, rear beacon, Mayak Mys Levashova and 3 more
  • 1ferry terminals
  • 98named peaksLomonosova, Pavlova, Arkhangel’skogo and 95 more
  • 8volcanoesChikurachki, Fuss Peak, Tatarinova and 5 more
  • 22waterfallsKhoma, Alenka, Tikhiy and 19 more
  • 122ruins and archaeological sitesKita-no-dai Airfield and 121 more
  • 6hotels, guesthouses and apartments
  • 3restaurants, cafés and bars

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, inside the island's outline. A low number may only mean nobody has mapped it yet.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Paramushir in our other atlases

Everything Coastya, Peakyas, Lakeyas and Cascadyas know about what lies inside Paramushir, each with its own numbers.

  • 1beachCoastya
  • 112mountainsPeakyas
  • 2lakesLakeyas
  • 10waterfallsCascadyas
  • Highest point

    1,816m

    Chikurachki

    prominence 1,816 m · according to Peakyas

  • Largest lake

    1.2km²

    Zerkalnoe

    according to Lakeyas

  • Warmest lake

    14.9°C

    Pernatoe

    surface water, warmest month · according to Lakeyas

  • Beach with the warmest sea

    10.3°C

    Bukhta Kvadratnaya

    sea in the warmest month · according to Coastya

1 beaches

on Coastya, the beach atlas

  1. Bukhta Kvadratnayacove10.3°C

Open Coastya ↗

112 mountains

on Peakyas, the mountain atlas

  1. Chikurachkiprominence 1,816 m1,816m
  2. Fuss Peakprominence 1,630 m1,772m
  3. Lomonosov Group1,681m
  4. Tatarinov Volcano1,530m
  5. Karpinsky Group1,345m
  6. Gora Belousova1,161m
  7. Ebeko1,156m
  8. Vulcan Neozhidannyy1,039m

104 more on PeakyasOpen Peakyas ↗

2 lakes

on Lakeyas, the lake atlas

  1. Zerkalnoe1.2km²
  2. Pernatoe0.81km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

10 waterfalls

on Cascadyas, the waterfall atlas

  1. Vodopad Aleshin
  2. Vodopad Blizhniy
  3. Vodopad Bykov
  4. Vodopad Gava
  5. Vodopad Khmuryy
  6. Vodopad Krasavets
  7. Vodopad Medvezhiy
  8. Vodopad Penistyy

2 more on CascadyasCascadyas is coming soonOpen Cascadyas ↗

The shape of the land.

On average the island stands 327 m above the sea. 45 % of it is below 200 m.

  • 13 %0–50 m
  • 32 %50–200 m
  • 32 %200–500 m
  • 20 %500–1,000 m
  • 4 %1,000–2,000 m

Share of the island's area in each altitude band, from the Copernicus DEM (30 m, read at 30–240 m on large islands).

Size, for real

Next to islands you may know.

Paramushir2,024 km²
Long Island3,529 km²
Mallorca3,685 km²

50 km

All outlines drawn to the same scale (Natural Earth and OpenStreetMap).

Towns on the island

  • Kasivobara2,422 people

Month by month

The weather on the island.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon high (°C)-2-3-104711131172-1
Night low (°C)-4-5-4-214810950-3
Sea (°C)21112581010743
Rain (mm)8991101767682110118125135140117
Wet days222019141211131314202225
Sun h/day1.21.83.23.94.44.54.23.54.43.11.40.9
Wind (km/h)283028242016141621273130

Averages 1991–2020 for the ~55 km NASA POWER cell over the island; the sea from NOAA OISST.

Recent years

Warmer and cooler years at sea.

Each month's sea temperature compared with its 1991–2020 average, in degrees.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2020−0.5−0.6−0.7−0.4−0.9±0.0+1.0−0.4+0.8+1.4+0.7+0.2
2021−1.2−0.7−0.8−0.7±0.0+0.8+0.9+1.7+0.8−0.1+0.2+0.5
2022+0.7+0.4+0.7+1.1+1.3+1.7+1.9+0.6+0.6+0.9+0.9+0.6
2023−0.3−0.2+0.2+0.5+0.1−0.3−0.8−0.6+0.4+0.6+0.3+0.2
2024+0.2+0.1−0.2+0.1±0.0−0.7−0.3−0.6−0.7−0.1−0.7+0.1
2025+0.4+0.9+0.2+0.6+0.7−0.1+0.4+0.2+0.4+0.4+0.9+0.7

+1 warmer than usual −1 cooler than usual

Photos

Seen by visitors.

Japanese vessels under aerial attack in the Paramushir Strait
藤沼利 · Public domain
Ebeko Volcano ash trails and emissions, Paramushir Island, Kuril Islands, Russia - 16 December 2022 (52566895404)
Pierre Markuse from Hamm, Germany · CC BY 2.0

About these numbers

Names, area, populationWikidata (Q818749) · CC0
Outline© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
Sea temperatureNOAA OISST v2.1 · 1991–2020
ClimateNASA POWER · 1991–2020
Relief, 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Beaches, ports, lighthouses, trails© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
TownsGeoNames · CC BY 4.0
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Beaches, mountains, lakes and waterfallsCoastya, Peakyas, Lakeyas, Cascadyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST; HydroLAKES (Messager et al. 2016) · CC BY 4.0, LakeTEMP (Korver et al. 2024) · CC BY 4.0

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.You are here
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.Visit canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Visit