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Tanzania TanzaniaIsland

Mafia Island

433 km² of land in the Indian Ocean.

When to go

Mafia Island seen from space, cut out from the sea (Sentinel-2)
Kilindoni
N 5 km

Satellite: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX (CC BY 4.0). Outline and points © OpenStreetMap contributors / Natural Earth. North up.

In numbers

433km²

Area

156km

Coastline

41m

Highest point

40,801

People

29°C

Warmest sea

March

14km

To the mainland

When to go to Mafia Island

Best for the beach from June to October.

The sea is warmest in March (29 °C) and coolest in August (26 °C). You can swim comfortably all year (21 °C or more).

Sea temperature (the water level) Air: night low to afternoon high Wet days Best months

Averages 1991–2020. Sea: NOAA OISST, the water within 35 km of the coast. Air, rain and sun: NASA POWER. Best months weigh warm afternoons (23–30 °C), sea of 24 °C or more and few wet days.

Island off Tanzania

Mafia Island is an island in Tanzania. It covers 433 km², with 156 km of coastline. Its highest point rises to 41 m. About 40,801 people live on it. The nearest mainland is 14 km away.

Read more on Wikipedia

Getting there

Plan the trip

Ferries, stays and things to do

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

On the island

What you find on Mafia Island.

  • 1beachesKanga beach
  • 1viewpoints
  • 1lighthousesRas Mkumbi Lighthouse
  • 1ferry terminals
  • 3dive centresBig Blu Mafia Island Diving Center, Mafia Island Diving, Dive Planet Mafia Island
  • 23hotels, guesthouses and apartments
  • 10restaurants, cafés and bars

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, inside the island's outline. A low number may only mean nobody has mapped it yet.

The shape of the land.

On average the island stands 13 m above the sea. 100 % of it is below 200 m.

  • 100 %0–50 m

Share of the island's area in each altitude band, from the Copernicus DEM (30 m, read at 30–240 m on large islands).

Size, for real

Next to islands you may know.

Mafia Island433 km²
Madeira Island742 km²
Malta247 km²

20 km

All outlines drawn to the same scale (Natural Earth and OpenStreetMap).

Towns on the island

  • Kilindoni23,426 people

Month by month

The weather on the island.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon high (°C)282929292827262626272829
Night low (°C)282828282726252525262728
Sea (°C)292929292827262626272829
Rain (mm)1029816224212023111213446898
Wet days1816242617643361320
Sun h/day8.38.57.96.77.18.08.69.49.99.79.89.3
Wind (km/h)221915212728282422211818

Averages 1991–2020 for the ~55 km NASA POWER cell over the island; the sea from NOAA OISST.

Recent years

Warmer and cooler years at sea.

Each month's sea temperature compared with its 1991–2020 average, in degrees.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2020+0.5+0.9+0.7+0.6+0.4+0.3±0.0±0.0±0.0+0.7+0.4+0.3
2021+0.2+0.4±0.0−0.3−0.3−0.1−0.1±0.0+0.1±0.0+0.4+0.2
2022+0.4−0.1−0.3+0.4+0.1±0.0−0.4−0.1−0.3−0.4−0.4−0.1
2023+0.2±0.0−0.4+0.3+0.5+0.5+0.4+0.4+0.7+0.9+0.6+0.8
2024+0.7+1.0+1.0+0.4+0.4+0.7+1.0+1.0+0.9+0.7+0.8+0.6
2025+0.4+0.1+0.2+0.2+0.4+0.6+0.2+0.1+0.4+0.2+0.4+0.4

+1 warmer than usual −1 cooler than usual

Photos

Seen by visitors.

Mafia Island (51554991378)
Nina R from Africa · CC BY 2.0
Mafia Island, Tanzania
Gill Penney · CC BY 2.0
Mafia Island Harbour in Tanzania
Jens Klinzing · CC BY-SA 3.0
Mafia Island (51554992483)
Nina R from Africa · CC BY 2.0

About these numbers

Names, area, populationWikidata (Q713391) · CC0
Outline© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
Sea temperatureNOAA OISST v2.1 · 1991–2020
ClimateNASA POWER · 1991–2020
Relief, 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Beaches, ports, lighthouses, trails© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
TownsGeoNames · CC BY 4.0
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

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