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Greece GreeceIsland

Kos

287 km² rising to 846 m out of the Aegean Sea.

When to go

Kos seen from space, cut out from the sea (Sentinel-2)
KosKéfalosZipáriPylíAntimácheiaKardámaina
N 5 km

Satellite: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX (CC BY 4.0). Outline and points © OpenStreetMap contributors / Natural Earth. North up.

In numbers

287km²

Area

129km

Coastline

846m

Highest point

Dikeos

33,387

People

25°C

Warmest sea

August

When to go to Kos

Best for the beach from July to September.

The sea is warmest in August (25 °C) and coolest in March (17 °C). Comfortable swimming (21 °C or more): from June to October.

Sea temperature (the water level) Air: night low to afternoon high Wet days Best months

Averages 1991–2020. Sea: NOAA OISST, the water within 35 km of the coast. Air, rain and sun: NASA POWER. Best months weigh warm afternoons (23–30 °C), sea of 24 °C or more and few wet days.

Greek island

Kos is an island in Greece. It covers 287 km², with 129 km of coastline. Its highest point, Dikeos, rises to 846 m. About 33,387 people live on it.

Read more on Wikipedia

Getting there

Plan the trip

Ferries, stays and things to do

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

On the island

What you find on Kos.

  • 82beachesTropical Beach, Lagada Beach, Fkk Beach and 79 more
  • 40viewpointsKefalos, View from Kos Town to Marmari, view to south coast and 37 more
  • 4lighthousesCape Louros, Cape Ag. Fokas and 2 more
  • 2ferry terminalsMastichari, Kardamaina
  • 4marinasPorto Bello Marina, Kos Harbour, Kos Marina and 1 more
  • 7named peaksDikaios, Kefala, Sympetro and 4 more
  • 7castles and fortsKastelli of Kefalos, Tower of Drakissa, Palio Pyli Castle and 4 more
  • 57ruins and archaeological sitesEarly Christian Basilica, Ancient Stadium, Altar of Dionisus and 54 more
  • 1dive centresScuba Diving Center Kos - Sea world
  • 437hotels, guesthouses and apartments
  • 515restaurants, cafés and bars

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, inside the island's outline. A low number may only mean nobody has mapped it yet.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Kos in our other atlases

Everything Coastya, Peakyas, Lakeyas and Cascadyas know about what lies inside Kos, each with its own numbers.

  • 2beaches and covesCoastya
  • 24mountainsPeakyas
  • 1lakeLakeyas
  • Highest point

    846m

    Dikeos

    according to Peakyas

  • Largest lake

    0.69km²

    Alikes Salt Lake

    according to Lakeyas

  • Warmest lake

    34.1°C

    Alikes Salt Lake

    surface water, warmest month · according to Lakeyas

  • Beach with the warmest sea

    25.1°C

    Agkáli Emprós Thérma

    sea in the warmest month · according to Coastya

2 beaches

on Coastya, the beach atlas

  1. Agkáli Emprós Thérmacove25.1°C
  2. Ormískos Moschalíoucove24.6°C

Open Coastya ↗

24 mountains

on Peakyas, the mountain atlas

  1. Dikeos846m
  2. Palaio Pyli300m
  3. Krotiri
  4. Mount Dikaios
  5. Mount Lathra
  6. Oros Zini
  7. Vigles
  8. Koutsouri

16 more on PeakyasOpen Peakyas ↗

1 lakes

on Lakeyas, the lake atlas

  1. Alikes Salt Lake0.69km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

The shape of the land.

On average the island stands 113 m above the sea. 83 % of it is below 200 m.

  • 38 %0–50 m
  • 46 %50–200 m
  • 14 %200–500 m
  • 2 %500–1,000 m

Share of the island's area in each altitude band, from the Copernicus DEM (30 m, read at 30–240 m on large islands).

Size, for real

Next to islands you may know.

Kos287 km²
Malta247 km²
Madeira Island742 km²

20 km

All outlines drawn to the same scale (Natural Earth and OpenStreetMap).

Towns on the island

  • Kos19,244 people
  • Kéfalos2,713 people
  • Zipári2,706 people
  • Pylí2,430 people
  • Antimácheia2,251 people
  • Kardámaina2,132 people

Month by month

The weather on the island.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon high (°C)151516182125272825221916
Night low (°C)121214151822242423201714
Sea (°C)171717171922232524232119
Rain (mm)13499583721511184388127
Wet days121186410025913
Sun h/day4.25.07.28.910.812.612.911.910.07.75.74.0
Wind (km/h)262523201720242321202124

Averages 1991–2020 for the ~55 km NASA POWER cell over the island; the sea from NOAA OISST.

Recent years

Warmer and cooler years at sea.

Each month's sea temperature compared with its 1991–2020 average, in degrees.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2020+0.4+0.2+0.2+0.3+0.6+0.4+0.3+0.1+1.5+1.4+1.1+1.8
2021+1.6+1.1+0.7+0.7+0.6±0.0+0.7+0.9+0.1+0.2+0.5+0.6
2022+0.8+0.6+0.4+0.2+0.3+0.2−0.2+0.6+0.3−1.3+0.1+1.1
2023+1.7+0.8+0.7+0.5−0.1−0.2+1.2+1.8+2.1+1.9+2.4+1.8
2024+2.1+1.0+1.1+1.2+0.5+1.1+2.0+1.7+0.9+0.6+0.8+1.4
2025+1.2+1.0+0.6+0.3+0.6+0.1+1.9+0.9+0.4+0.4+1.2+1.5

+1 warmer than usual −1 cooler than usual

Photos

Seen by visitors.

Greece kos city neratzia
Arne Müseler · CC BY-SA 3.0 de

About these numbers

Names, area, populationWikidata (Q187027) · CC0
Outline© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
Sea temperatureNOAA OISST v2.1 · 1991–2020
ClimateNASA POWER · 1991–2020
Relief, 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Beaches, ports, lighthouses, trails© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
TownsGeoNames · CC BY 4.0
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Beaches, mountains, lakes and waterfallsCoastya, Peakyas, Lakeyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST; HydroLAKES (Messager et al. 2016) · CC BY 4.0, LakeTEMP (Korver et al. 2024) · CC BY 4.0

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.You are here
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.Visit canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Visit