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Brazil BrazilIslandUNESCO World Heritage

Ilha Grande

179 km² rising to 1,031 m out of the Atlantic Ocean.

When to go

Ilha Grande seen from space, cut out from the sea (Sentinel-2)
N 5 km

Satellite: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX (CC BY 4.0). Outline and points © OpenStreetMap contributors / Natural Earth. North up.

In numbers

179km²

Area

147km

Coastline

1,031m

Highest point

3,000

People

26°C

Warmest sea

February

6km

To the mainland

When to go to Ilha Grande

Best for the beach from January to February and from April to June.

The sea is warmest in February (26 °C) and coolest in August (21 °C). You can swim comfortably all year (21 °C or more).

Sea temperature (the water level) Air: night low to afternoon high Wet days Best months

Averages 1991–2020. Sea: NOAA OISST, the water within 35 km of the coast. Air, rain and sun: NASA POWER. Best months weigh warm afternoons (23–30 °C), sea of 24 °C or more and few wet days.

Island located off the coast of Rio de Janeiro state, Brazil

Ilha Grande is an island in Brazil. It covers 179 km², with 147 km of coastline. Its highest point rises to 1,031 m. About 3,000 people live on it. The nearest mainland is 6 km away. It is part of a UNESCO World Heritage site.

Read more on Wikipedia

Getting there

  • Rio de Janeiro Galeão – Tom Jobim International Airport (GIG)nearest airport with scheduled flights · 108 km in a straight lineCar hire at GIG airport (Rio De Janeiro)Discover Cars · Affiliate link
  • FerriesMangaratiba - Abraão, Abraão - Pouso / Lopes Mendes, Angra dos Reis - Abraão, Abraão - Conceição de Jacareí
  • 6 km from the mainlanddistance to the nearest continental coast
  • From January to February and from April to Junebest months to go (from 30 years of averages)

Plan the trip

Ferries, stays and things to do

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

On the island

What you find on Ilha Grande.

  • 77beachesSítio Forte, Praia de Lopes Mendes, Praia da Baleia and 74 more
  • 14viewpointsPico do Papagaio, Mirante da Praia Preta, Pedra do Sundara and 11 more
  • 2lighthousesFarol dos Castelhanos
  • 4ferry terminalsEstação Abraão and 3 more
  • 15named peaksPico da Pedra d'Água, Pico do Papagaio, Morro da Rezingueira and 12 more
  • 1waterfallsCachoeira da Feiticeira
  • 5ruins and archaeological sitesColônia Penal de Dois Rios, Church, Ruínas do Presídio de Ilha Grande and 2 more
  • 4waymarked walking routesT14: Abraão - Dois Rios, T15: Dois Rios - Caxadaço, T1: Circuito Abraão and 1 more
  • 25campsitesacorde, Camping do Seu Sílvio, Camping do Bicão and 22 more
  • 100hotels, guesthouses and apartments
  • 82restaurants, cafés and bars

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, inside the island's outline. A low number may only mean nobody has mapped it yet.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Ilha Grande in our other atlases

Everything Coastya, Peakyas, Lakeyas and Cascadyas know about what lies inside Ilha Grande, each with its own numbers.

  • 57beaches and covesCoastya
  • Beach with the warmest sea

    26.9°C

    Praia do Sul

    sea in the warmest month · according to Coastya

57 beaches

on Coastya, the beach atlas

  1. Praia do Sul26.9°C
  2. Praia de Lopes Mendes26.1°C
  3. Praia Brava26.9°C
  4. Praia do Abraãozinho26.9°C
  5. Praia da Longa26.9°C
  6. Praia de Fora26.9°C
  7. Praia do Iguaçu26.9°C
  8. Praia Comprida26.9°C

49 more on CoastyaOpen Coastya ↗

The shape of the land.

On average the island stands 266 m above the sea. 47 % of it is below 200 m.

  • 14 %0–50 m
  • 33 %50–200 m
  • 38 %200–500 m
  • 15 %500–1,000 m

Share of the island's area in each altitude band, from the Copernicus DEM (30 m, read at 30–240 m on large islands).

Size, for real

Next to islands you may know.

Ilha Grande179 km²
Malta247 km²
Madeira Island742 km²

20 km

All outlines drawn to the same scale (Natural Earth and OpenStreetMap).

Month by month

The weather on the island.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon high (°C)272726252323232425262526
Night low (°C)212121191716151516181820
Sea (°C)262626262423222122222325
Rain (mm)2271841771016444473966120192214
Wet days252022141188814182124
Sun h/day5.96.96.46.76.36.77.07.56.45.85.25.7
Wind (km/h)777888889988

Averages 1991–2020 for the ~55 km NASA POWER cell over the island; the sea from NOAA OISST.

Recent years

Warmer and cooler years at sea.

Each month's sea temperature compared with its 1991–2020 average, in degrees.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2020±0.0−0.4−1.1−1.6−0.4+0.4+0.6+1.1+2.2+2.0+0.7+1.4
2021+0.5+0.7+1.0+0.6+0.4+0.4+0.1+0.6+0.7−0.7−0.5+0.5
2022+0.4+0.5+0.7+0.1+0.4−0.4+0.1+0.6±0.0+0.6+1.4+0.5
2023+0.1+0.7+0.3−0.3+0.5+0.5+0.3+1.1+1.8+1.7+2.5+1.6
2024+0.4+0.7+0.3−0.7+1.0+1.0+0.3+1.0+1.1+1.2−0.1−0.7
2025+0.1+1.4−1.7−0.4+0.2−0.5−0.2+0.5+0.1−0.4−0.7+0.9

+1 warmer than usual −1 cooler than usual

Photos

Seen by visitors.

About these numbers

Names, area, populationWikidata (Q1369095) · CC0
Outline© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
Sea temperatureNOAA OISST v2.1 · 1991–2020
ClimateNASA POWER · 1991–2020
Relief, 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Beaches, ports, lighthouses, trails© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
TownsGeoNames · CC BY 4.0
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Beaches, mountains, lakes and waterfallsCoastya — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.You are here
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.Visit
canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Coming soonVisit