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China ChinaIsland

Hong Kong Island

78.9 km² rising to 552 m out of the South China Sea.

When to go

Hong Kong Island seen from space, cut out from the sea (Sentinel-2)
Hong KongHong Kong IslandVictoriaAberdeenPok Fu LamKennedy TownTai Koo
N 2 km

Satellite: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX (CC BY 4.0). Outline and points © OpenStreetMap contributors / Natural Earth. North up.

In numbers

78.9km²

Area

90km

Coastline

552m

Highest point

Victoria Peak

1,270,876

People

29°C

Warmest sea

July

When to go to Hong Kong Island

Best for the beach from October to November.

The sea is warmest in July (29 °C) and coolest in February (19 °C). Comfortable swimming (21 °C or more): from April to November.

Sea temperature (the water level) Air: night low to afternoon high Wet days Best months

Averages 1991–2020. Sea: NOAA OISST, the water within 35 km of the coast. Air, rain and sun: NASA POWER. Best months weigh warm afternoons (23–30 °C), sea of 24 °C or more and few wet days.

Second largest island in Hong Kong

Hong Kong Island is an island in Hong Kong. It covers 78.9 km², with 90 km of coastline. Its highest point, Victoria Peak, rises to 552 m. About 1,270,876 people live on it.

Read more on Wikipedia

Getting there

  • Hong Kong International Airport (HKG)nearest airport with scheduled flights · 30 km in a straight line
  • FerriesWan Chai - Tsim Sha Tsui, Club Ferry, Aberdeen - Mo Tat - Sok Kwu Wan, Aberdeen - Ap Lei Chau
  • From October to Novemberbest months to go (from 30 years of averages)

Plan the trip

Ferries, stays and things to do

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

On the island

What you find on Hong Kong Island.

  • 33beachesBig Wave Bay Beach, Rocky Bay Beach, South Bay Beach and 30 more
  • 76viewpointsOcean Vista, Stubbs Road Lookout, Mt. High West Viewing Point and 73 more
  • 5lighthousesCape Collinson Lighthouse, A Kung Ngam, Bluff Head and 2 more
  • 9ferry terminalsOcean Park Tai Shue Wan Pier, Shau Kei Wan Typhoon Shelter Landing Number 10, Sai Wan Ho Ferry Pier and 6 more
  • 4marinasRoyal Hong Kong Yacht Club, Aberdeen Boat Club, The Aberdeen Marina Club and 1 more
  • 52named peaksVictoria Peak, Mount Parker, Mount Kellett and 49 more
  • 11waterfallsTai Tam Mound Waterfall, Lugard Falls, Pok Fu Lam Waterfall and 8 more
  • 4castles and fortsPillbox 13, Mount Davis Fort, Lei Yue Mun Park and Holiday Village and 1 more
  • 66ruins and archaeological sitesPinewood Battery (Deserted), Cape Collinson Battery Searchlight (North), Cape Collinson Battery Searchlight (South) and 63 more
  • 1dive centresDiving Adventure
  • 32waymarked walking routesHong Pak Country Trail, Tai Tam Country Trail, Pottinger Peak Country Trail and 29 more
  • 5campsitesGovnari, Tai Tam Scout Centre, Girl Guides Cecilia Mar Venture House and 2 more
  • 164hotels, guesthouses and apartments
  • 1,738restaurants, cafés and bars

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, inside the island's outline. A low number may only mean nobody has mapped it yet.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Hong Kong Island in our other atlases

Everything Coastya, Peakyas, Lakeyas and Cascadyas know about what lies inside Hong Kong Island, each with its own numbers.

  • 3beaches and covesCoastya
  • 42mountainsPeakyas
  • 1lakeLakeyas
  • Highest point

    552m

    Victoria Peak

    prominence 552 m · according to Peakyas

  • Largest lake

    0.14km²

    Tai Tam Intermediate Reservoir

    according to Lakeyas

  • Warmest lake

    29.1°C

    Tai Tam Intermediate Reservoir

    surface water, warmest month · according to Lakeyas

  • Beach with the warmest sea

    28.8°C

    Pok Po Wan

    sea in the warmest month · according to Coastya

3 beaches

on Coastya, the beach atlas

  1. Pok Po Wancove28.8°C
  2. Kai Lung Wancove28.8°C
  3. Tso Tui Wancove28.7°C

Open Coastya ↗

42 mountains

on Peakyas, the mountain atlas

  1. Victoria Peakprominence 552 m552m
  2. Mount Parker532m
  3. High West494m
  4. Violet Hill433m
  5. Siu Ma Shan424m
  6. The Twins386m
  7. Mount Gough384m
  8. Pottinger Peak312m

34 more on PeakyasOpen Peakyas ↗

1 lakes

on Lakeyas, the lake atlas

  1. Tai Tam Intermediate Reservoir0.14km²

Lakeyas is coming soonOpen Lakeyas ↗

The shape of the land.

On average the island stands 141 m above the sea. 71 % of it is below 200 m.

  • 28 %0–50 m
  • 43 %50–200 m
  • 29 %200–500 m
  • <1 %500–1,000 m

Share of the island's area in each altitude band, from the Copernicus DEM (30 m, read at 30–240 m on large islands).

Size, for real

Next to islands you may know.

Hong Kong Island79 km²
Santorini76 km²
Malta247 km²

10 km

All outlines drawn to the same scale (Natural Earth and OpenStreetMap).

Towns on the island

  • Hong Kong7,396,076 people
  • Hong Kong Island1,195,529 people
  • Victoria956,800 people
  • Wan Chai166,695 people
  • Aberdeen157,400 people
  • Pok Fu Lam77,100 people
  • Kennedy Town38,000 people
  • Tai Koo35,373 people
  • Taikoo Shing34,799 people
  • South Horizons (Estate)29,180 people
  • Leighton Hill29,160 people
  • Wah Fu26,275 people

Month by month

The weather on the island.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon high (°C)202123262830303030282521
Night low (°C)121417202426272726221813
Sea (°C)191920232628292928272421
Rain (mm)362972104210282185218160493025
Wet days5710131822212216644
Sun h/day4.03.02.53.24.54.86.66.05.86.15.34.7
Wind (km/h)181717161416161414161819

Averages 1991–2020 for the ~55 km NASA POWER cell over the island; the sea from NOAA OISST.

Recent years

Warmer and cooler years at sea.

Each month's sea temperature compared with its 1991–2020 average, in degrees.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2020+1.0+0.3+0.9−0.1+1.1+0.6+0.5+0.2+0.8−0.6−1.0−0.8
2021−1.4+1.0+1.5+1.0+2.2+1.2+0.8−0.9+0.9+1.3+1.1+1.2
2022+0.7−1.0±0.0+0.2−0.5−0.3+0.6+0.9+1.0+0.8+0.2+0.4
2023−0.4+0.6+0.8+0.5+0.2+1.0+1.3+1.0−0.5+0.7+1.4+1.3
2024+0.8+0.6+0.5+1.7−0.2+0.1+1.2+0.1+0.9+1.1+0.8−0.1
2025−1.3−1.8−1.0−0.6+0.7+0.1+0.5+0.1+0.6+1.6+0.5+0.8

+1 warmer than usual −1 cooler than usual

Photos

Seen by visitors.

Hong Kong Island Skyline 201108
momo from Hong Kong · CC BY 3.0
South Bay Beach, Hong Kong - Diliff
Diliff · CC BY-SA 4.0
Vista del Puerto de Victoria desde Kowloon, Hong Kong, 2013-08-11, DD 01
Diego Delso · CC BY-SA 3.0
Vista del Puerto de Victoria desde Kowloon, Hong Kong, 2013-08-11, DD 10
Diego Delso · CC BY-SA 3.0

About these numbers

Names, area, populationWikidata (Q19483) · CC0
Outline© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
Sea temperatureNOAA OISST v2.1 · 1991–2020
ClimateNASA POWER · 1991–2020
Relief, 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Beaches, ports, lighthouses, trails© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
TownsGeoNames · CC BY 4.0
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Beaches, mountains, lakes and waterfallsCoastya, Peakyas, Lakeyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0; NOAA OISST; HydroLAKES (Messager et al. 2016) · CC BY 4.0, LakeTEMP (Korver et al. 2024) · CC BY 4.0

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.You are here
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.Visit canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Visit