EcuadorGalapagos IslandsVolcanic islandUNESCO World Heritage
Fernandina Island
646 km² rising to 1,476 m out of the Pacific Ocean.
Satellite: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX (CC BY 4.0). Outline and points © OpenStreetMap contributors / Natural Earth. North up.
In numbers
646km²
Area
124km
Coastline
1,476m
Highest point
Las Cumbres
0
People
26°C
Warmest sea
March
1,168km
To the mainland
When to go to Fernandina Island
Best for the beach from November to January and from May to June.
The sea is warmest in March (26 °C) and coolest in August (21 °C). Comfortable swimming (21 °C or more): from September to July.
Averages 1991–2020. Sea: NOAA OISST, the water within 35 km of the coast. Air, rain and sun: NASA POWER. Best months weigh warm afternoons (23–30 °C), sea of 24 °C or more and few wet days.
Western island in the Galapagos Archipelago in Ecuador
Fernandina Island is an volcanic island in Ecuador. It belongs to Galapagos Islands. It covers 646 km², with 124 km of coastline. Its highest point, Las Cumbres, rises to 1,476 m. Nobody lives on it. The nearest mainland is 1,168 km away. It is part of a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Getting there
- Seymour Galapagos Ecological Airport (GPS)nearest airport with scheduled flights · 143 km in a straight lineCar hire at GYE airport (Guayaquil)Discover Cars · Affiliate link↗
- 1,168 km from the mainlanddistance to the nearest continental coast
- From November to January and from May to Junebest months to go (from 30 years of averages)
Plan the trip
Ferries, stays and things to do
Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.
On the island
What you find on Fernandina Island.
- 1named peaksVolcán La Cumbre crater
- 1volcanoesVolcán La Cumbre
Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, inside the island's outline. A low number may only mean nobody has mapped it yet.
The shape of the land.
On average the island stands 307 m above the sea. 55 % of it is below 200 m.
- 26 %0–50 m
- 29 %50–200 m
- 23 %200–500 m
- 14 %500–1,000 m
- 8 %1,000–2,000 m
Share of the island's area in each altitude band, from the Copernicus DEM (30 m, read at 30–240 m on large islands).
Size, for real
Next to islands you may know.
20 km
All outlines drawn to the same scale (Natural Earth and OpenStreetMap).
Month by month
The weather on the island.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Afternoon high (°C) | 28 | 29 | 30 | 29 | 28 | 26 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 26 | 26 |
| Night low (°C) | 23 | 25 | 25 | 25 | 24 | 22 | 21 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 21 | 22 |
| Sea (°C) | 24 | 26 | 26 | 25 | 24 | 23 | 22 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 22 | 22 |
| Rain (mm) | 42 | 59 | 48 | 53 | 16 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 6 | 7 | 9 | 12 |
| Wet days | 8 | 12 | 12 | 9 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
| Sun h/day | 6.9 | 7.6 | 8.6 | 8.3 | 8.0 | 7.7 | 7.6 | 8.0 | 8.2 | 8.5 | 8.0 | 6.9 |
| Wind (km/h) | 12 | 10 | 9 | 10 | 14 | 16 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 16 | 16 | 15 |
Averages 1991–2020 for the ~55 km NASA POWER cell over the island; the sea from NOAA OISST.
Recent years
Warmer and cooler years at sea.
Each month's sea temperature compared with its 1991–2020 average, in degrees.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | −0.6 | −0.1 | −0.9 | +1.3 | −0.1 | −2.0 | −1.8 | −1.2 | −1.5 | −1.1 | −0.3 | −1.1 |
| 2021 | −0.8 | −0.3 | +0.1 | −1.6 | −0.6 | +0.5 | +0.5 | −0.4 | −0.6 | −0.4 | −1.4 | −3.2 |
| 2022 | −1.6 | −2.1 | +0.4 | −1.1 | −2.1 | −1.6 | −0.3 | +0.6 | −1.3 | −2.8 | −1.8 | −1.8 |
| 2023 | −1.3 | +0.5 | +0.1 | +0.8 | +1.3 | +2.5 | +3.7 | +3.7 | +2.1 | +2.3 | +2.7 | +1.8 |
| 2024 | +1.1 | +1.2 | +0.9 | −0.9 | −1.7 | −1.6 | −0.9 | −0.8 | −0.9 | −0.1 | +0.5 | −2.0 |
| 2025 | +0.1 | +0.5 | +2.0 | +0.7 | −0.9 | +0.2 | −0.1 | −0.7 | −1.4 | −1.0 | −2.1 | −2.0 |
+1 warmer than usual −1 cooler than usual
Photos
Seen by visitors.
Nearby
More islands nearby.
Isabela IslandEcuador4,711 km²1,707 m73 km away
Santiago IslandEcuador579 km²920 m95 km awayRábida IslandEcuador5.0 km²367 m94 km away
Santa Cruz IslandEcuador988 km²864 m136 km away
Pinzón IslandEcuador18 km²458 m102 km away
Bartolomé IslandEcuador1.3 km²67 m112 km away
Pinta IslandEcuador60 km²780 m138 km away
Marchena IslandEcuador131 km²343 m142 km awayAbout these numbers
| Names, area, population | Wikidata (Q83582) · CC0 |
|---|---|
| Outline | © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL |
| Sea temperature | NOAA OISST v2.1 · 1991–2020 |
| Climate | NASA POWER · 1991–2020 |
| Relief, 3D model | Copernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA |
| Beaches, ports, lighthouses, trails | © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL |
| Towns | GeoNames · CC BY 4.0 |
| Images | EOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons |
Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.
The family
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