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Papua New Guinea Papua New GuineaSolomon IslandsIsland

Buka Island

616 km² of land in the Solomon Sea.

When to go

Buka Island seen from space, cut out from the sea (Sentinel-2)
Buka
N 2 km

Satellite: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 by EOX (CC BY 4.0). Outline and points © OpenStreetMap contributors / Natural Earth. North up.

In numbers

616km²

Area

159km

Coastline

458m

Highest point

53,986

People

30°C

Warmest sea

December

1,442km

To the mainland

When to go to Buka Island

Best for the beach from January to May.

The sea is warmest in December (30 °C) and coolest in August (29 °C). You can swim comfortably all year (21 °C or more).

Sea temperature (the water level) Air: night low to afternoon high Wet days Best months

Averages 1991–2020. Sea: NOAA OISST, the water within 35 km of the coast. Air, rain and sun: NASA POWER. Best months weigh warm afternoons (23–30 °C), sea of 24 °C or more and few wet days.

Island of Papua New Guinea

Buka Island is an island in Papua New Guinea. It belongs to Solomon Islands. It covers 616 km², with 159 km of coastline. Its highest point rises to 458 m. About 53,986 people live on it. The nearest mainland is 1,442 km away.

Read more on Wikipedia

Getting there

  • Buka Airport (BUA)airport on the island, with scheduled flights
  • Ferries3 ferry terminals on the island
  • 1,442 km from the mainlanddistance to the nearest continental coast
  • From January to Maybest months to go (from 30 years of averages)

Plan the trip

Ferries, stays and things to do

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

On the island

What you find on Buka Island.

  • 8beaches
  • 3ferry terminalsBuka Market boatstop
  • 4named peaksMt. Bei, Mt. Butonva, Mt. Popagen and 1 more
  • 6hotels, guesthouses and apartments
  • 9restaurants, cafés and bars

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, inside the island's outline. A low number may only mean nobody has mapped it yet.

Cross-checked with our atlases

Buka Island in our other atlases

Everything Coastya, Peakyas, Lakeyas and Cascadyas know about what lies inside Buka Island, each with its own numbers.

  • 1mountainPeakyas

1 mountains

on Peakyas, the mountain atlas

  1. Mount Bei

Open Peakyas ↗

The shape of the land.

On average the island stands 56 m above the sea. 96 % of it is below 200 m.

  • 63 %0–50 m
  • 33 %50–200 m
  • 4 %200–500 m

Share of the island's area in each altitude band, from the Copernicus DEM (30 m, read at 30–240 m on large islands).

Size, for real

Next to islands you may know.

Buka Island616 km²
Madeira Island742 km²
Tenerife2,038 km²

20 km

All outlines drawn to the same scale (Natural Earth and OpenStreetMap).

Towns on the island

  • Bukano census figure

Month by month

The weather on the island.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon high (°C)292929292929292929292929
Night low (°C)282828282828282828282828
Sea (°C)303030303030292929293030
Rain (mm)272263250250272313341300258253222212
Wet days282729282928302826282728
Sun h/day5.75.35.85.96.05.65.25.55.96.36.56.0
Wind (km/h)151615131215191916141312

Averages 1991–2020 for the ~55 km NASA POWER cell over the island; the sea from NOAA OISST.

Recent years

Warmer and cooler years at sea.

Each month's sea temperature compared with its 1991–2020 average, in degrees.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2020+0.6+0.3+0.6+0.3+0.7+1.0+1.2+0.9+0.8+0.9+0.5+0.4
2021+0.5+0.3+0.3+0.3−0.1+0.3+0.4+0.9+0.7+0.7+0.5+0.2
2022+0.2+0.3+0.6+0.5+0.6+0.8+0.5+1.1+0.7+0.5+0.4+0.2
2023+0.3+0.6+0.4+0.5+0.6+0.4+0.6+0.2−0.1−0.1±0.0−0.1
2024+0.4±0.0+0.6+0.8+0.8+1.2+1.1+1.1+0.5+0.8+0.9+0.6
2025+1.2+1.1+0.8+0.2+0.7+0.6+0.9+1.4+1.1+0.9+0.7+0.3

+1 warmer than usual −1 cooler than usual

Photos

Seen by visitors.

Buka Island House
Jeremy Weate from London, UK · CC BY 2.0
Backstreets vernacular, Buka
Jeremy Weate · CC BY 2.0
Hanahan Bay, Buka Island
Jeremy Weate · CC BY 2.0

About these numbers

Names, area, populationWikidata (Q860540) · CC0
Outline© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
Sea temperatureNOAA OISST v2.1 · 1991–2020
ClimateNASA POWER · 1991–2020
Relief, 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Beaches, ports, lighthouses, trails© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
TownsGeoNames · CC BY 4.0
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Beaches, mountains, lakes and waterfallsPeakyas — Wikidata · CC0; © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL; GeoNames · CC BY 4.0

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.

beachesCoastyaFind your beach: sea temperature, sun and swimming month by month.Visit
lakesLakeyasEvery lake on Earth: water temperature, ice, depth and the shore.Coming soonVisit
mountainsPeakyasEvery summit in 3D: summit weather, the 0 °C line, huts and trails.Visit
waterfallsCascadyasEvery waterfall: height, flow month by month and when it roars.Coming soonVisit
islandsIslandyasEvery island from the sea up: size, sea temperature, ferries and 3D.You are here
riversRiveryasEvery river from source to sea: the journey, the flow and the basin in numbers.Visit canyonsCanyonyasEvery canyon cut to scale: depth to the floor, rim and floor temperatures, trails and viewpoints.Visit